Catalogue of European Court Swords and Hunting Swords

Web Site Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

Combination Arms (hunting sword with pistol) page 32

Sword Carriers and Belts pages 3 23 24 25 33

Court Sword Evolution page 2 Hunting Sword Evolution page 26

Court Sword Item Numbers: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130

Hunting Sword Item Numbers: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46

Plate Numbers: I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII XIII XIV XV XVI XVII XVIII XIX XX XXI XXII XXIII XXIV XXV XXVI XXVII XXVIII XXIX XXX XXXI XXXII XXXIII XXXIV XXXV XXXVI XXXVII XXXVIII XXXIX XL XLI XLII XLIII XLIV XLV XLVI XLVII XLVIII XLIX L LI LII LIII LIV LV LVI LVII LVIII LIX LX LXI LXII LXIII LXIV LXV LXVI LXVII LXVIII LXIX LXX LXXI LXXII LXXIII LXXIV LXXV LXXVI LXXVII LXXVIII LXXIX LXXX LXXXI LXXXII LXXXIII LXXXIV LXXXV LXXXVI LXXXVII LXXXVIII LXXXIX XC XCI XCII XCIII XCIV XCV XCVI XCVII XCVIII XCIX C CI

14. DRESS SWORD Swedish, 1700-1725
Hilt of silvered metal chiseled intaglio with leaf motifs; on ricasso, in low relief, on right, Virgin and Child, on left, saint with crucifix. - On knuckle guard and pommel, flowers. Grip of silvered metal en torsade with worming of twisted silver wire.

Blade single-edged, hollow ground, ridged back, etched with floral sprays, busts, and mottoes: left, PRO ARIS ET FOCIS (For altars and firesides), bust with inscription MAXIMILIA DGCOPAL RH VIRIUSQ BOI ARIA DUXIS (Maximilianus, Dei Gratia Comes Palatinus Rheni Utriusque Boiaria Dux Serinisimus-Maximilian, by the Grace of God, Count Palatine of the Rhine and of both Bavarias (page 16) [Upper and Lower] most serene Duke), and inscription VINCERE AUT MORI. On right, CONSTANTER ET SINCERE, bust with inscription GUSTAVE ADOLPHE DGS VECOR GOII ET VANA REX (Gustavus Adolphus, Dei Gratia Suevicorum Gothorum et Vandalorum Rex - Gustavus Adolphus, by the Grace of God, King of the Swedes, Goths and Vandals), and inscription FlDE SED CUI VIDE (Be careful whom you trust). It is noteworthy that opposing leaders are here pictured: Gustavus Adolphus, champion of Protestantism, and Maximilian of Bavaria, protector of Catholics.
Blade dates about 1640.

Scabbard of russet calfskin with belt hook and chape of silvered metal, the latter slightly chased; no ferrule.

26.145.350 L. 106 (89) Wt. 729

Plate V Reubell Benefaction

This and the five following numbers may be described as "in the Rhenish manner"They date roundly 1690-1735.

15. DRESS SWORD Dutch (?), End of XVII Century
Hilt of steel carved in low relief against russet background. Decoration includes numerous Louis XIV motifs - foliation, swags, pearled borders, personages, classical and contemporary. Grip of steel and brass wire, each of alternately twisted strands.

Blade of lozenged section; at base in median groove inscription: right, VAETIBRI DENDINAM; left, MOX POS CAV DIA FLEBIS.

14.25.1207 L. 97 (80.5) Wt. 453

Plate X Riggs Benefaction

16. DRESS SWORD Dutch (?), 1700
Hilt blackened steel encrusted with silver figures, bands, and scrolls. On guard each quarter contains a large medallion and a smaller one on the adjacent outer border - the former on blade side bearing several figures in baroque costume becoming the important decor of the hilt. Decorative borders of pearls appear generally. Grip bound with tinsel and silver wire: (a) two strands oppositely twisted wire-wound wire, (b) fine braided wire, (c) flat tinsel strip, (d) same as (b).

Blade double-edged with median flattening; forte with double grooves gilded and etched; inscription in each groove: ANTHONIO PICHINIO; beside groove appear scroll and edging of strapwork against a background hatched and gilded.

26.145.267 L. 95.5 (78.5) Wt. 541.5

Plate XI Reubell Benefaction

(page 17)

17. DRESS SWORD French, 1700
Hilt russet steel chiseled in low relief with mythological scenes encrusted in gold, surrounded by conventional mascarons and scrolls in carving, these ajouré. Encrusted with gold are also minor scattered ornaments, husks, scrolls, foliation. On guard oval medallions surrounded by openwork: (1) Apollo and Daphne, (2) Bacchus and Ariadne, or satyr and nymph, (3) the rape of Proserpine, (4) Pyramus and Thisbe. Ricasso, left, Narcissus; right, Actaeon. Quillon as grotesque mask. Knuckle guard, left, Diana; right, Hercules. Pommel, left, Orpheus; right, Glaucus and Scylla. Grip of silver wire: (a) two strands large twisted wire, (b) four strands small twisted wire. Pommel flattened globose; front and back grotesque masks and openwork.

Blade three-edged; panel at base etched with strapwork, and in cartouche inscription: DE LA FABRIQUE DE LA MARQUE AU RAISIN A SOHLINGEN; below cartouche in oval punctate border bunch of grapes with initials GOC; above panel conventional palmette.

26.145.330 L. 98 (82) Wt. 408.5

Plate XII Reubell Benefaction

18. DRESS SWORD Dutch (English?), 1715
Hilt russet steel, encrusted with gold in close and fine design, and carved in low relief, similar to preceding, but not ajouré. Amid foliate scrolls appear Cupid and Psyche, Bacchus and Ariadne, Venus, Mars, Hercules, Antaeus, Fortuna, Lucretia, Diana. Grip enclosed in oppositely twisted silver wire, large and small.

Blade rounded lozenge section; forte grooved and inscribed: TOMAS ATALE. L.

2743.15 L. 94 (78) Wt. 547

Plate XIII Lent by Bashford Dean

19. MILITARY SWORD French, 1735
Hilt of blackened steel enriched with raised-line damascene of gold in trophied medallions and floral scrolls. Grip enclosed in convex silvered tinsel, bordered with strands of twisted silvered wire, two large and two small.

Blade colechimarde, three-edged, with traces of engraved scrolls, strapwork, arm holding long dagger.

26.145.331 L. 97 (80.5) Wt. 468.5

Plate XIV Reubell Benefaction