Catalogue of European Court Swords and Hunting Swords

Web Site Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

Combination Arms (hunting sword with pistol) page 32

Sword Carriers and Belts pages 3 23 24 25 33

Court Sword Evolution page 2 Hunting Sword Evolution page 26

Court Sword Item Numbers: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130

Hunting Sword Item Numbers: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46

Plate Numbers: I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII XIII XIV XV XVI XVII XVIII XIX XX XXI XXII XXIII XXIV XXV XXVI XXVII XXVIII XXIX XXX XXXI XXXII XXXIII XXXIV XXXV XXXVI XXXVII XXXVIII XXXIX XL XLI XLII XLIII XLIV XLV XLVI XLVII XLVIII XLIX L LI LII LIII LIV LV LVI LVII LVIII LIX LX LXI LXII LXIII LXIV LXV LXVI LXVII LXVIII LXIX LXX LXXI LXXII LXXIII LXXIV LXXV LXXVI LXXVII LXXVIII LXXIX LXXX LXXXI LXXXII LXXXIII LXXXIV LXXXV LXXXVI LXXXVII LXXXVIII LXXXIX XC XCI XCII XCIII XCIV XCV XCVI XCVII XCVIII XCIX C CI

74. DRESS SWORD French, 1768
Hilt of gilded metal carved in low relief with trophies of arms, musical instruments, agricultural implements against stippled background; borders, pas d'âne, thin parts of quillon and knuckle guard as intertwined ribbons; porcelain grip similar to No. 67; medallions of grip painted as flowers. On pas d'âne hail marks: (1) Paris date letter 1768; (2) punch of Inspector Julien Alaterre (1768-74); () Paris maker's mark, unidentified. Also indecipherable mark on knuckle guard (left).

Blade colechimarde, two-edged, with median flattening; forte blued and gilded over etching with small portion at base etched with trophy of banners and polearms on left, with panels of diaper ornament on right completely gilded. Above this on left of forte scrolls, trophy, medallion with cross; on right similar, with figure of woman with sword and partisan.

26.145.344 L. 98 (81.5) Wt. 510

Plate LVI Reubell Benefaction

This and the following six swords may be described as in the "trellis-manner of Louis XVI," although several of them date from the end of the reign of Louis XV.

75. COURT SWORD French (Versailles), 1769
Hilt silver, chiseled in low relief with medallions of sun in splendor against ajouré background of diapered flowers. Medallions of guard and ricasso have border of laurel leaves. Grip (page 39) of silvered wire and tinsel: (a) braided wire-wound wire, (b) fine braided wire, (c) flat ribbed tinsel strip, (d) same as (b). On pas d'âne three silver marks: date stamp for year 1769; verification marks of Inspector Julien Alaterre (1768-1774); maker's mark, possibly of Maximilien Joseph Dupré, rue de la Pelleterie. Undeciphered mark on ricasso.

Blade three-edged; on forte etched ornament; left, inscription GUILMIN FOURBISSEUR A VERSAILLE, trophies, oval shield with three fleurs-de-lis surmounted by crown surrounded with olive branches, "soleil"; right, cartouche with three fleurs-de-lis, above, left half inscribed GARDE DU CORPS DU ROY. All etched lines filled with black wax.

26.145.317 L. 100 (82) Wt. 408

Plate LVII Reubell Benefaction

76. DRESS SWORD French, 1776
Hilt silver chiseled in low relief and pierced in nail-head pattern with nail- head borders, floral festoons, and, pendent from lion masks, medallions containing trophies against stippled background. These trophies are musical instruments, armor, arms, agricultural implements. Pas d'âne non-functional. Rectangular grip of silver en suite. Pommel olive-shaped, slightly angular. Hall marks on pas d'âne and base of grip: Paris date letter 1776; marks of Inspector Jean-Baptiste Fouache (1774-80); maker's mark unidentified; on ricasso indecipherable.

Blade three-edged; forte blued and gilded over etching of scrolls; at base small panel gilded and etched in flower and diaper pattern.

26.145.322 L. 99.5 (83) Wt. 391

Plate LVII Reubell Benefaction

77. COURT SWORD French, 1770-1780
Hilt of steel chiseled ajouré in a design of conventional flowers with centers of gold, bordered in guilloche and showing at points a Greek fret enriched with gold damascene. Grip of gilt wire and tinsel: (a) flat tinsel strip, (b) fine braided wire, (c) and (d) twisted wire-wound wire, (e) same as (b).

Blade three-edged; forte blued and gilded over etched wreaths, fleur-de-lis, scrolls, trophies.

26.145.316 L. 98 (81) Wt. 389

Note: One of the latest purchases of Mr. Reubell.

Plate LVIII Reubell Benefaction

(page 40)

78. COURT SWORD French, 1775-1780
Similar to foregoing, except that flowers are completely gilded, and that there are added borders of laurel and medallions of musical instruments and arms panoplied in low relief against punctate gold background. Grip of gilded wire: (a).(b) large twisted wire, (c) (d) small twisted wire.

26.145.318 L. 103 (85) Wt. 458

Plate LVIII Reubell Benefaction

79. COURT SWORD French, 1785
Hilt silver with medallions of trophies in low relief against background designed as close-set nail-heads and arranged as trellis ajouré, with numerous borders of nail-heads. On guard and grip medallions depend from lion masks; solid portions of hilt slightly gilded or composed of alloy. Non-functional pas d'âne. Silver grip en suite, rectangular. Pommel flattened. On anterior mid-part of guard verification mark, decree of 1803. On left anterior pas d'âne three hall marks: stamp of Inspector Henri Clavel (1780-1789); maker's mark (Roman capital A) unidentified; probably date stamp for year 1785; on base of grip, left, maker's mark (Roman capital B) and mark of inspector as above; right, date stamp as above. On left side of knuckle guard at point of junction with pommel same verification mark as on guard.

Blade three-edged, etched with sprays of flowers, trophy, and conventional diagonal pattern; also blued and gilded.

26.145.321 L. 101 (86) Wt. 378

Plate LIX Reubell Benefaction